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2016年职称英语考试完形填空模拟题

更新时间:2015-12-30 09:00:01 来源:环球网校 浏览174收藏69

  【摘要】环球网校:2016年职称英语考试各地区已经开始报名,目前备考2016年职称英语考试的考生也在循序渐进的复习中。对此,环球小编整理了《2016年职称英语考试<综合类B>完形填空模拟题》,希望备考2016年职称英语考试的考生都能顺利通关。

  相关推荐:2016年职称英语综合类完形填空小测汇总

  Teaching and learning

  Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (1)________in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (2) _______ student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of(3) _______, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned(4) _______ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is(5) _______ for learning the material assigned. When research is(6) _______ , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with(7) _______ guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain(8) _______ a university library works; they expect students(9) _______ graduate students to exhaust the reference(10) _______ in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but(11) _______ that their students should not be (12) _______ dependent on them. In the United Stats professors have many other duties (13) _______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (14) _______ . If a student has problems with classroom work , the student should either (15) _______ a professor during office hours or make an appointment.

  词汇:

  assignment n. 任务,作业

  administrative adj. 管理的, 行政的

  motivate V. 剌激,激发……的积极性

  appointment n. 约定,约会

  exhaust V. 耗尽,使筋疲力尽;彻底 讨论

  注释:

  1. ...lie with ... :……是……的责任

  2. ... for the sake of learning ... :……为了学习……

  3. ... approach a professor during office hours ... :……在办公时间见老师……

  练习:

  1. A) suggestion B) context C) abstract D) information

  2. A) poor B) ideal C) average D) disappointed

  3. A) fun B) work C) learning D) prize

  4. A) by B) in C) for D) with

  5. A) criticized B) innocent C) responsible D) dismissed

  6. A) collected B) distributed C) assigned D) finished

  7. A) maximum B) minimum C)possible D) practical

  8 A) when B) what C)why D) how

  9. A) particularly B) essentially C) obviously D) rarely

  10. A) selections B) collections C) sources D) origins

  11. A) hate B) dislike C) like D) prefer

  12. A) too B) such C)much D) more

  13. A) but B) except C) with D) besides

  14. A) plentiful B) limited C) irregu1ar D) flexible

  15. A) greet B) annoy C) approach D) attach

  答案与题解:

  1. D 综合第一句的大意,只有 D 选项"信息"填在这里恰当,A 选项的意思是"提议,暗示" ,B"语境,上下文" ,C"摘要"。

  2. B 此句大意为"理想的学生是为了学习而学习",只有 ideal最符合要求,故选 B。

  3. C 本文讲的是与学生学习相关的内容,A,B,D 均不合文意及句意,故排除。

  4. D 此处要区分几个介词的含义,be returned with 一般有"带着……回来"之意,此句意为 "有时,被发回来的作业上只有简短的评价,并无分数"。be returned by 意为"被……带回来",而 for ,in 于此搭配不当,答案选 D。

  5. C be responsible for 是固定搭配,表示"对……负责任"。其他选项放在此处都不合上下文含意。

  6. C 此句意思是"当一项研究课题被选定时,教授们期望学生积极去做"。A 和 D 不合题意,

  最大的干扰项 B 意思为"分配,分布",一般指一个整体被分散给许多个体,与之相比,C 选项更为合适。

  7. B 老师肯定希望学生能够在尽可能少的指导下完成研究。只有 B 选项意为"最小的",为正确答案。

  8. D 首先排除 B 选项,因为此处需要一个关系副词充当宾语从句的状语,而 what 是关系代

  词,之后要看整句的意思,教授们没有时间去给学生解释一个大学图书馆是怎样运作的。A

  和 C 虽然符合语法要求,但放此处意思不通,故选 D。

  9. A A 选项意为"尤其" ,B"本质上" ,C"明显地",D"很少地,难得"。此处强调毕业生,A 选项较为合适。

  10. C 此句意为"教授们期望学生,尤其是研究生阅尽图书馆中的文献资源 "。 A 意为"选集",B 为"集合",两者一般都指文学作品的"集合",而此处是学术界的文献。C 与 D 选项都有"来源,源头"的意思,但 D 选项侧重于"起源,开端",C 更侧重于"原始资料",为正确答案。

  11. D 根据下文意思,A和B 选项可直接排除,教授们肯定是喜欢学生不依赖他们,不是不喜欢。D 选项的含义比 C 选项更递进了一步,符合题意,故选D。

  12. A dependent 是形容词,前面不能与 such ,much 搭配,D 选项 more 放在此处构成比较级,但前文并无原级与之相比较,因此只剩下 A 为答案,此句意为"教授们愿意帮助那些需要帮助的学生,但更希望学生不要太过依赖他们"。

  13. D 此题重点在于区分三个有"除……之外"含义的介词。A 选项一般翻译成"而不是,并不是" ,B 选项意为"除去……之外",D 选项意为"除去……之外还……",此句意思为"美国的教授除了教书之外还有许多其他的职责",故 D 为答案。

  14. B 根据上文含义,一个教授能花在学生身上的时间一定是有限的,A,C,D 不合题意,直接排除,B 选项为正确答案。

  15. C 此题还是承接上文含义,正因为教授时间有限,因此学生若想与之沟通,定要等教授在学校的时候,或是提前约好。C 选项意为"接近,靠近",为正确答案,其他选项意思与文意不符,A 为"问候" ,B 为"使……厌恶",D 为"依附,伴随,添加"。

  2016年职称英语考试“综合类”阅读理解考点词汇汇总

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  环球网校友情提示:如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问,请登录环球网校职称英语频道及论坛,我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!

  【摘要】环球网校:2016年职称英语考试各地区已经开始报名,目前备考2016年职称英语考试的考生也在循序渐进的复习中。对此,环球小编整理了《2016年职称英语考试<综合类B>完形填空模拟题》,希望备考2016年职称英语考试的考生都能顺利通关。

 

  相关推荐:2016年职称英语综合类完形填空小测汇总

  Before 1933, and particularly during the period 1929-33, bank failures were not uncommon. _1_ a bank overextended itself in creating credit or if several of its important loans could not be _2_, depositors in the bank would frequently become panicky and begin to make large withdrawals. __3__ the bank had only a small number of its deposits backed by currency, the band would soon be unable to meet withdrawals, and most depositors __4__ their money. Most frequently a bank merely needed time to improve its cash position by __5__ some of its loans and not making additional ones. In 1933, the number of bank failures __6__ a peak, forcing the federal government to intervene and __7__ the banks temporarily. To help restore the public's confidence __8__ banks and strengthen the banking community, Congress passed legislation setting up the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. __9__ corporation, an agency of the federal government, now insures over 90 percent of all mutual savings and commercial bank deposits for __10__ $100,000 per deposit. The FDIC has __11__ its insurance fund by charging member institutions one-twelfth of 1 percent of their total deposits.

  As a result of the protection provided by the FDIC and through other kinds of supervision, bank failures have been __12__ to a few isolated instances. When deposits are federally insured, people __13__ rush to withdraw their money if they __14__ the financial condition of their bank. The delay gives the banks the necessary time to adjust their cash credit balance, and this action helps to reduce the __15__ of bankruptcy. For an example of the value of the FDIC, note that the failure in 1974 of the huge Franklin National Bank did not touch off a panic, and that depositors lost no money as Franklin was taken over by another bank.

  EXERCISE:

  1. A) Although B) Even if C) If D) Because

  2. A) repaid B) deposited C) found D) saved

  3. A) Because B) Because of C) As a result D) considering

  4. A) lost B) had lost C) will lose D) would lose

  5. A) calling on B) calling for C) calling off D) calling in

  6. A) fell from B) reached C) climbed up D) arrived

  7. A) closed B) closing C) close D) has closed

  8. A) to B) in C) of D) into

  9. A) For the B) This C) As a D) A

  10. A) up to B) as much C) as many as D) equal

  11. A) built up B) build up C) been built D) build

  12. A) growing B) increased C) reduced D) disappeared

  13. A) no B) any more C) no longer D) not

  14. A) become concerned about B) become concerned with

  C) become concerned in D) concern

  15. A) likely B) possibility C) possibly D) opportunity

  答案: CAADD BCBBA ACCAB

  2016年职称英语考试“综合类”阅读理解考点词汇汇总

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  环球网校友情提示:如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问,请登录环球网校职称英语频道及论坛,我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!

  【摘要】环球网校:2016年职称英语考试各地区已经开始报名,目前备考2016年职称英语考试的考生也在循序渐进的复习中。对此,环球小编整理了《2016年职称英语考试<综合类B>完形填空模拟题》,希望备考2016年职称英语考试的考生都能顺利通关。

 

  相关推荐:2016年职称英语综合类完形填空小测汇总

  Let's Have a Little Cooperation Please

  Cia Andina do Triconos (CATSA), a Bolivian joint venture of the U.S. Dresser Industries and local investors, which and based its investment _____(1)_____ an allocation under the metalworking program, closed its doors after _____(2)____ to penetrate the Andean market after more than two years in operation.

  The prospect of _____(3)_____ access to the Andean market, plus protection provided by a 55 percent "ad valorem" common outer tariff on bits sourced from outside the bloc, made the sales outlook seem _____(4)_____.

  However, CATSA's "monopoly" position in Ancom proved specious. _____(5)_____ the plant went on stream in 1974, the company was never able to export a single drill bit to the Andean market; and its local sales were _____(6)_____ a state-owned petroleum company. This market was clearly _____(7)_____, since the operation had been based on exporting the bulk of the plant's 200-unit-per-month capacity to the Andean area.

  CATSA could not penetrate the Ancom market for several reasons:

  Although Ancom _____(8)_____ a 55-percent common outer tariff on third-country imports, some Ancom countries had previously _____(9)_____ LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Association) tariff concessions, which take precedence over the Ancom tariffs.

  Ancom members simply did not _____(10)_____ the spirit of the metalworking agreement. After the installation of the CATSA facility, plants producing tricone bits _____(11)_____ in Peru and Venezuela. Under the metalworking program, participating _____(12)_____ were committed to prohibiting new foreign investment in allocations of other Ancom countries. But on the question of new investment by local industry, the obligation was only not to encourage it, with no requirement to prevent it. _____(13)_____ Venezuela, it has no commitment to limit local production or to honor the outer tariff, because it was not yet a member of Ancom when the metalworking agreement was signed and was thus not a _____(14)_____ to the pact.

  Also, according to Bolivia, Colombia and Ecuador employed _____(15)_____ obstacles to avoid applying the common outer tariff.

  The withdrawal of Chile from Ancom cost Bolivia a lucrative potential market too.

  1. A) in

  B) to

  C) under

  D) on

  2. A) fail B) to fail C) failing D) succeeding

  3. A) no duty B) no-duty C) duty-bound D) duty-free

  4. A) good B) well C) bad D) badly

  5. A) So B) Although C) But D) Therefore

  6. A) confined to B) confined in C) expanded to D) exported to

  7. A) big enough B) sufficient C) too big D) insufficient

  8. A) has got B) got C) has imposed D) has imposed on

  9. A) admitted B) admitting C) granting D) granted

  10. A) learn B) honor C) take D) give

  11. A) are put B) are established C) were set up D) had set up

  12. A) member government B) members government C) member governments D) members governments

  13. A) In case of B) In the case of C) In case D) On case

  14. A) party B) member C) person D) partner

  15. A) a series of B) a great deal of C) a large amount of D) a great number

  答案:DCDAB ADCDB CCBAA

  2016年职称英语考试“综合类”阅读理解考点词汇汇总

  2016职称英语《卫生类》语法考点汇总

  【备考经验】2016年职称英语词汇记忆技巧汇总

  2016年职称英语考试理工类辅导资料汇总

  环球网校友情提示:如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问,请登录环球网校职称英语频道及论坛,我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!

  【摘要】环球网校:2016年职称英语考试各地区已经开始报名,目前备考2016年职称英语考试的考生也在循序渐进的复习中。对此,环球小编整理了《2016年职称英语考试<综合类B>完形填空模拟题》,希望备考2016年职称英语考试的考生都能顺利通关。

 

  相关推荐:2016年职称英语综合类完形填空小测汇总

  An Absent-minded Professor

  Professor Smith lived alone. He was very absent-minded. He used to __1__ the university to give a lecture and find that he had forgotten to bring his notes. Or he __2__ lose his spectacles and be unable to see the __3__. He could never find any chalk to __4__ with, and he often forgot the time and would ramble __5__ for hours because he had __6__ his watch at home. But the most __7__ thing of all about him was his __8__. His overcoat was rarely __9__, as most of the buttons were __10__. His shoes were usually untied because he had lost the laces. He __11__ his comb as well because his hair was always standing __12__, that is unless he was __13__ his battered old hat with the brim missing. His trousers were __14__ by an old tie instead of a belt. He was a chain smoker. He would smoke __15__ in class. Cigarette ash was liberally scattered over his waistcoat.

  1. A) arrive in B) arrive at C) arrive D) arriving

  2. A) was used to B) was accustomed to C) could D) would

  3. A) blackboard B) floor C) door D) window

  4. A) teach B) deliver C) write D) address

  5. A) of B) at C) in D) on

  6. A) put B) placed C) left D) forgotten

  7. A) exciting B) amazing C) attractive D) delightful

  8. A) appearance B) act C) behavior D) conduct

  9. A) tied B) fastened C) ironed D) patched

  10. A) losing B) falling C) missing D) hanging

  11. A) has lost B) loses C) must have lost D) must lose

  12. A) on end B) up C) aside D) back

  13. A) putting on B) wearing on C) wearing D) having

  14. A) rounded up B) stuck together C) put together D) held up

  15. A) even B) frequently C) constantly D) continuously

  答案: BDACD CBABC CACDA

  2016年职称英语考试“综合类”阅读理解考点词汇汇总

  2016职称英语《卫生类》语法考点汇总

  【备考经验】2016年职称英语词汇记忆技巧汇总

  2016年职称英语考试理工类辅导资料汇总

  环球网校友情提示:如果您在此过程中遇到任何疑问,请登录环球网校职称英语频道及论坛,我们随时与广大考生朋友们一起交流!

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