雅思写作让步反驳段技巧
来源: 环球网校 2016-06-04 11:15:00 频道: 雅思

  【摘要】雅思写作是雅思考试中的重难点,针对同学们提出的各种关于雅思写作的问题可以关注环球网校雅思频道,下面我们来看雅思写作一些高分技巧吧,希望对同学们有帮助。

  (雅思写作无法突破的瓶颈解析,由环球网校雅思频道编辑整理。)

  雅思写作让步反驳段通常用于论证中的反方段,也就是我们不太支持的那一方观点。在写反方段时,首先,我们要进行让步,承认反方观点存在一定的合理性,进行解释说明,然后笔锋一转,进行反驳。要记住:让步要让的充分,反驳要反驳的有力。让我们来看看一篇剑桥雅思官方范文中的让步反驳段。

  雅思写作题目:In many countries students have a break to travel or work for a year fromstudy after they graduate from school. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

  这篇文章的话题是gap year,在范文的正方段中,考官支持gap year, 认为这种做法好处多多,应该鼓励,然后考官写反方段,也就是gap year的弊端,这个段落就是一个典型的让步反驳段,具体如下:

  However,there are certainly dangers in taking time off at this important age. Young adultsmay end up never returning to their school,or finding it difficult to readapt to an academicenvironment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job or to dosomething completely different from a university course.But overall,I think this is less likelytoday,when academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.

  分析一下,考官首先承认gap year有弊端和问题,因为经历了gap year之后,有些学生有可能改变人生方向,不愿回到学校学习了,或者即使回校学习,也很难适应学术环境。然后,考官笔锋一转,说但是在如今的社会,上述情况和问题不太可能发生,因为如果想找到好工作、事业有成,学历是至关重要的。这个让步反驳段就写的非常好,使得整篇文章论证更加有力,逻辑性更强,这篇文章无疑是高分之作。

  不少同学感觉让步反驳段比较难写,不知道从什么角度反驳。我在这里总结了一些行之有效的反驳方法和反驳角度:

  1) 当我们反驳弊端时,我们可以说弊端和问题发生的可能性小,正如刚才分析的考官范文。此外,我们还可以说弊端是可以解决或者可以转化的。

  比如这个题目:Some people believe that time spent on television,video and computer gamescan be beneficial to children. Others believe that this has negative effects on a child. Discussboth views and give your own opinion. 这个题目是关于儿童看电视打游戏的利弊,假设我们的反方是看电视打游戏的弊端,那么让步反驳段可以这么写: 不可否认,儿童看电视、打游戏存在弊端和问题(如影响视力和学习、容易上瘾),但是这些问题是可以解决的:只要父母帮助儿童提高自控能力,合理分配时间,他们就可以从这些休闲活动中受益。范文如下:

  However,spending too much time on TV and games may affect children's study andhealth. Deeply attracted by entertaining TV programs and thrilling computer games,childrentend to watch TV or play games for hours, neglecting their homework or coming exams.Also,too much time spent on TV or games could result in weakened eyesight and lack ofexercises.Nevertheless,with parents' help and instructions,children can enhance their self-control and time-management,which means they are able to use time in the proper way andbenefit from these leisure activities.

  环球网校友情提示:以上是小编为大家整理的雅思写作让步反驳段技巧,更多内容尽在环球网校雅思频道,同学们可以关注雅思论坛,分享更多备考经验!

编辑推荐

雅思写作50个实用的加分句型

雅思写作突破需从四个方面下手

2016年雅思写作备考中的细节考点小结

雅思写作让步反驳段如何解锁

最近更新
热点推荐