2019年商务英语高级词汇及例句（2）

addendum (n.) an extra section that is attached to ,or follows , a letter , report,ect 附录，附件

[例] write an addendum to a report

[同义词] appendix

address (v.) 1.deal with 处理

[例] address public concerns

2.give speech to 演说

[例] address audience on a business project

adjourn (v) to stop (a court case, a meeting , etc.)for a time before beginning again 延期，休会

[例] The board meeting has been adjourned to an uncertain date.

[同义词] postpone

adjust (v) to settle an insurance claim 理算保险索赔

[例] After the car accident, he made an insurance claim that will be adjusted soon.

administration (n.) organization and control of a company经营、管理

[例] The administration power of a company also shows the internal control of the company.

[同义词] management

admin (n.) abbreviation for administration 经营、管理

administer (v.) organize, control: 管理

[同义词] manage

adopt (v.) choose, decide on采用

[例] We adopted a new strategy.

advance (n.) money paid before it is due, or for work only partially completed 预付款

[例] Yesterday I received an advance on my monthly wage.

(v) 1. to increase 提高

[例] On bull market , shares are advancing rapidly.

[同义词] increase

2.to pay something before it is due 预付

[例] The publishing house advanced me on royalties.

advance bill (n.) a bill of exchange that has been written before the goods have been sent off 预付(开)票据

[例] Dear customer, we will send you the advance bill for that batch by air express mail today.

adverse balance (n.) an amount of debt shown on an account赤字

[例] With the rapid growth of our turnover, our adverse balance will be eliminated very soon.

[同义词] deficit

advertise (v.) announce something is for sale做广告

[例] The soap is advertised on TV for its special flavor.

[同义词] announce

ad (n, inf) short for advertisement

ad valorem (adj.) of tax that is calculated as a percentage of the value of the goods从价征税

[例] VAT is a kind of valorem tax.

advertisement (n.) notice/announcement that something is for sale广告

[例] If you want your house sold, you should have put your advertisement in a more popular newspaper.

advertiser (n.) person/company which advertises广告商

[例] Advertisers use various ways and media to promote their products.

advertising (n.) the business of designing ads广告业

[例] She’s in advertising.

advice (n.) recommendation (s) about what you should do建议、通知(书)

[例] His advice was to close the factory.

[同义词] counsel, recommendation, opinion

advice note (n.) a note to the receiver of goods from the sender that gives details of the quantity and description of goods and when and how they will be transported 通知单

[例] Before you deliver the goods, please fax us an advice note for our confirmation.

advise (v.) recommend what should be done建议、通知

[同义词] counsel, recommend, suggest

after-sales service (n.) service offered by a supplier to a customer to maintain or repair the product supplied售后服务

[例] Nowadays many enterprises began to compete in the field of after-sales service.

affiliate (n.)a person or an organization that is attached to a larger organization 成员，联号

[例] That company is an affiliate of a prestigious holding group.

[同义词] member

(v.) to attach ( a person or an organization) to a larger organization 附属于

[例] The business is affiliated to TCL Group.

afmd (abbr.) aforementioned 上述的

[例] You can refer to afmd post address for the dispatch.

aftermarket (n.) a situation where a newly issued security is traded before its real price has been established in the stock market. 二级市场。考生如果怕自己错过考试报名时间和考试时间的话，可以 免费预约短信提醒，届时会以短信的方式提醒大家报名和考试时间。

[例] Buy shares on a healthy aftermarket.

after sight (adv) written on a bill of exchange to show that the bill should be paid within a specified time after the payer is presented within it见票后付款

[例] The bill should be paid at 60 days after sight.

against all risks (adv.) (of a marine insurance policy) providing insurance for all types of loss or damage全保险.

[例] We insuranced the cargo against all risks.

agenda (n.) order of topics to be discussed at a meeting会议议程

[例] The first topic on the agenda is salaries.

agent (n.) person who represents a company代理(商)

[例] Our company’s agent in Middle East has developed a widespread and mature business there.

[同义词] representative, deputy

agiotage (n.) the business of buying and then later selling foreign currencies 套汇

[例] That guy makes a big fortune by agiotage.

[同义词] arbitrage

airline (n.) a business providing a system of scheduled air transport航空公司

[例] United Airlines

air time (n.) time given to advertise on TV or radio电视(收音)广告节目时间

[例] The air time of this new product will be prolonged for 10 seconds.

allocate (v.) give money or other resources in certain proportions分配

[例] In the budget we allocated most of the money to marketing.

[同义词] assign, designate, allot

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