职称英语卫生类AB级答疑精选(6)
问题内容:
烦请指导一下2008卫生职称A级阅读理解第47课最后第2段落最后1句语法结构,谢谢!
"It shows the importance of screening women for treatment while they are pregnant and putting them on appropriate therapy while they are pregnant to avoid having to start them too soon after they received preventive therapy," she explained.
老师回复:
你好!It shows the importance of screening women for treatment while they are pregnant and putting them on appropriate therapy while they are pregnant to avoid having to start them too soon after they received preventive therapy," she explained.
主语 谓语
引号中的内容是充当宾语的成分。这个长长的宾语结构又是一个复合句。复合句中的基本结构是:it是主语, shows是谓语动词, importance 是宾语, importance后带有起定语作用的介词短语结构of....,介词of带有两个宾语:第一个宾语screening women for treatment while they are pregnant (在妇女怀孕时给妇女透视以进行治疗),第2个宾语是putting them on appropriate therapy while they are pregnant (当她们怀孕时给她们进行合适的治疗)。" to avoid having to start them too soon after they received preventive therapy" 是充当目的状语的结构, 其含义为“为了避免在她们接受了预防性的治疗后马上就得开始”。
问题内容:
请问:第九讲作业卷中
1. "Diet is second only to tobacco as a leading __1__ of cancer and,along with alcohol" A. course B. cause C. court D. reason
为什么选cause,不选reason?
2."Early results of the study have revealed that Norway,Sweden and Denmark have the__13__ consumption of fruit and vegetables among European countries while Italy and Spain have the highest" A. lowest B. enough C. daily D. perfect
为什么选了lowest?
老师回复:
你好!"Diet is second only to tobacco as a leading __1__ of cancer and,along with alcohol" A. course B. cause C. court D. reason
为什么选cause,不选reason?
reason与 cause词义相近, 但是搭配不同: a reason for.../...的原因; a cause of.../...的原因
因为空格后出现的是介词of, 因此B是答案.
2."Early results of the study have revealed that Norway,Sweden and Denmark have the__13__ consumption of fruit and vegetables among European countries while Italy and Spain have the highest" A. lowest B. enough C. daily D. perfect
为什么选了lowest?
空格后出现了the highest(最高的),空格所在的句子中出现了引导对比内容的连接词while(而), 因此空格处应该填入与highest相对比的lowest.该句说"挪威, 瑞典和丹麦的蔬菜和水果消耗量在欧洲国家中是最小的, 而意大利和西班牙的消耗量是最大的"
问题内容:
请问老师:less、litlle、few、a litlle、a few 的区别
老师回复:
你好!less 是little(很少的)的比较级, 其含义为“较少的;较小的”;
a liitle 是“少许,少量”
less, little, a little都修饰不可数名词, 如:time, water, paper;但little还有否定的含义, 所以我们还常常把little翻译成“几乎没有”, 而与little相对的a little的含义肯定, 其含义为“少许, 少量”, 表示“虽然数量不多, 但是还有一些”, 比较:
we have little time left. 我们几乎没有剩下的时间了。(left/过去分词, 在句子中作定语, 修饰time)
we have a liitle time left. 我们还有一点剩下的时间。
a few修饰可数名词, 表示“少许, 少量”, 如:
a few friends/几个朋友。
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