2014年职称英语卫生类语法：疑问句型精讲8

　　结构┱What date/year+was/were+主词+born+on/in?

　　说明┱此句型意为“你出生于几月几日(那一年)?”。born 是 bear 的过去，在文法上当 ，前面常有 was 或 were;中文说“某人出生”，英语应说：“某人+was/were born…”。

　　What year were you born in? 你出生于那一年?

　　What date was your mother born on? 你母亲出生于几月几日?

　　What month was your sister born in? 你妹妹出生于几月?

　　What will you do on ...?

　　结构┱What will/did+主词+do+on+时间?

　　说明┱此句型意为“某人在某时间将做什么?(未来式)某人在某时做了什么事?(过去式)”。指特定的日期(如几月几日)、星期几或星期几的早上(下午，晚上)，要用介系词on。

　　What will you do on Teacher’s Day? 你在教师节将做什么事?

　　What will they do on Christmas Eve? 他们在圣诞夜将做什么事?

　　What will Helen do on her birthday? 海伦在她生日那天将做什么事?

　　What did John do on New Year’s Day? 约翰在元旦做了什么事?

　　What did Mary do on Youth Day? 玛丽在青年节做了什么事?

　　What did the suspect do on July ninth? 嫌疑犯在七月九日做了什么事情?

　　How do you + V ...?

　　结构┱问句：How+do+主词+一般动词…?

　　答句：主词+一般动词…+情状副词。

　　说明┱How 是问情况的，表示“怎样…?”。用于说明“状态或性质”的副词，称为 。当用来修饰时，位于其后;当用来修饰时，位于的前面或后面。

　　How did you do your work? I did my work happily.

　　你怎样做你的工作? 我很快乐地做了我的工作。

　　How did Mrs. Lin look at Mr. Lin? She looked at Mr. Lin coldly.

　　林太太怎样注视林先生? 她冷漠地注视林先生。

　　How does Mr. Wang drive his taxi? He drives his taxi carefully.

　　王先生怎样驾驶他的出租车? 他小心地驾驶他的出租车。