2020年MPAcc考试英语外刊阅读（十）

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Typhoon Hagibis made landfall in Japan around 7 p.m. local time on Saturday, after its outer bands had lashed the country’s eastern coast with heavy rains most of the day and residents had moved to evacuation centers. Before it landed, the storm had brought landslides, record rainfall and flooding and violent winds. An earthquake measuring 5.7 magnitude also shook Chiba, east of Tokyo, early Saturday evening.

The Japan Meteorological Agency said Saturday afternoon that sustained winds from the typhoon had been measured at about 100 miles per hour, with gusts of up to 135 miles per hour, the third-strongest category. By Saturday night, local governments had ordered 2.8 million people to evacuate their homes. In Kawasaki City, outside Tokyo, more than 900,000 people had been urged to evacuate, according to NHK.

The Japan Meteorological Agency has issued a rare, highest-level warning of extreme rain in 12 prefectures including Saitama and Shizuoka, urging residents to evacuate or move to higher floors in the “nearest sturdy building” in order to protect against “imminent danger.”

文本选自：The New York Times(纽约时报)

作者：Kay Johnson

原文标题：Typhoon Hagibis Slams Into Japan, After Landslides, Floods and a Quake

参考翻译

台风“海贝思”于当地时间周六晚上7点左右登陆日本。此前，在大部分时间里，外围地带的大雨袭击了该国的东部沿海地区，居民已转移到了疏散中心。台风到来之前，暴风雨造成了山体滑坡、历史性降雨、洪水和狂风。周六傍晚，东京东部的千叶县也发生了5.7级地震。

日本气象厅周六下午表示，据测算，台风造成的持续风速约为每小时100英里，并伴随着最高可达每小时135英里的阵风，这是第三强风级。截止周六晚间，地方政府已下令280万人撤离家园。据日本广播协会(NHK)称，在东京郊外的川崎市，超过90万人被要求疏散。

日本气象厅发布了罕见的最高级别暴雨预警，其中包括埼玉县和静冈县在内的12个县，敦促居民疏散或转移到“最近的坚固建筑”中的较高楼层，以防范“迫在眉睫的危险”。

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