2016年9月11日托福口语、写作小范围预测机经
来源: 环球网校 2016-09-08 15:53:09 频道: 托福

9月11日托福考试在即,想必很多同学一直在期待9月托福考试的考前预测吧。了解考前预测内容,对于提高考生的应试信息和缓解考试紧张心情是很有用的,考前预测在很大程度上也可以保证考生的英语水平能够得到正常的发挥。下面就来看看100留学教育的老师为大家带来的2016年9月11日托福口语、写作小范围预测机经吧:

 

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1.2011/10/16 Task 2

Do you agree or disagree that allchildren under the age of 16 should attend school.

观点:赞成

论点:1.16岁以下的孩子并不成熟,需要集中学习知识及责任感

2.学习是成长及独立的过程

高分示范:

Ithink so. There are some reasons. Firstly, children under 16 are not physicallymature and thus we assume they’re also away from mentally responsible. So theyshould be confined on campus and learn knowledge as well as responsibilityuntil 16 when the youth has started to understand the essence ofresponsibility. Moreover, learning is a process of being grown-up andindependent. When we receive certificates from the dean, it means we’requalified and mature enough to serve the country and its people.

 

2.20110928 Task 2

Somepeople prefer to plan what to do in their free time ahead of time, while othersprefer not to have such plans. Which do you prefer? Explain why. 观点:not to have plans

论点:1.带来惊喜

2.计划不如变化快

高分示范:

Iprefer not to have plans. There are some reasons for my choice. Firstly, itwill bring us surprises. It is understandable when some interesting places arefirst visited by travelers. These people surely have no plans for the visit,because there is no manual book to refer to, but the unexpected visit may makethe whole trip marvelous. Moreover, not everything can be planned beforehand,such as bad weather, traffic jam and car accident. When the plan is disturbed,the emotion is also ruined. Therefore, why don't we skip planning at first, andleave ourselves more free time for enjoyment?

 

3. 20150614 Task 5

Problem: 女生需要去教男生准备第二天的考试,但是她也需要跟朋友去看play

Solution 1:play,明天8点钱辅导男生

Solution 2: 直接辅导男生,不去看play

Response:

Inthe conversation, the woman has encountered a problem that whether she choosesto teach a male student chemistry for his exam tomorrow or see a play tonightwith her friends. There are two possible solutions. She can either teach theman at 8 a.m. tomorrow morning or choose not to go to the play. I wouldrecommend the second one. The man is going to have the test tomorrow at 10a.m., so teaching him at 8 a.m. leaving him very limited time to study for thetest. Also, she promised him before, so she’d better keep her words. Althoughshe will miss the play, she can pick another night with her friends.

 

4. Task 6

Listening: two types of suspense in a movie

1.观众觉得有趣,关注结尾,两个人不知道哪个会先成功

2.观众知道结尾,但是不知道是怎样达到结尾的,比如浪漫爱情片

 

5.

Listening: 商业行为的关键并不是实际等待的时间,而是conceived waiting time

1 让顾客有事可做

两个例子,一是在医院休息室放一电视TV,大家看电视,不知不觉时间就过去了;二是在电梯口放镜子

2 告诉顾客他们实际上等待了多久。最常见的就是火车站

 

6.

Listening: 讲外来植物对本地植物的影响。举了两个例子:

1一种树被引进到南非,这种树太大而占据了太多的sunlight,让本地植物受到影响

2美国人将一种很attractive的树引进到美国,树根太过发达,而导致本地的植物没水可吸收了。

Response:

Asstated in the lecture, new species can affect native species in an environment.The professor gives two examples. First, a type of trees called the “saltytree” had been introduced into South Africa. The original purpose of doing thiswas to stabilize the local sand dunes there. However, these trees grew too tallthat they block the sunlight, leading neighboring native plants lack sunlight.The second example is about the “bulk tree” that was introduced to western U.S.since it was attractive. This type of trees had a highly developed root systemthat absorbed a lot of water from underground, leading to insufficientunderground water resources for native plants.

 


综合写作

Reading:把狼放回当地森林或森林的不好

1.影响生态平衡,狼多了,麋鹿的数量就减少了;

2.影响当地经济,牧场主抱怨自己的羊群被狼吃了;

3.威胁到人的安全,当地人害怕狼。

 

Listening:是说好的,反驳阅读

1.不但不影响生态平衡,反而促进。没有狼,那种以麋鹿开头的动物越来越多,狼回归了之后,麋鹿这种动物终于减少了一点,这样生态慢慢平衡;

2.狼只在野生动物少的时候才会捕食家畜,而且就算捕了,政府也会赔偿牧场主,不会影响他们的收入和当地经济;

3.很少有记录说狼袭击人,人只是本身害怕,而不是因为狼、狼嚎吓人。

 


要保护野生犀牛,用下面三种方法

Reading: 1. 把牛角给卸了,这样猎人就不愿意去杀犀牛;

2.教育消费者,告诉他们犀牛角药用是不科学的。可以改用其他的东西代替犀牛角;

3.政府来合法卖牛角,如果政府卖低价,非法商人就没利润了。

 

Listening这三种方法都不好

1.把所有牛角都卸了本身就不可能,另外对犀牛也没好处;

2.人们对牛角的需求是有传统的,他们相信牛角非常有用;

3.人们会认为买牛角是合法的,所以有更多人去买,这样就有很多犀牛被杀。

 


沙漠化植被的保护措施,小盒子是否能起到用处。

Reading: 起不到用处

1.太贵;

2.当地人不愿意帮助安装和维护;

3.植被成长了脱离了小盒子还是无法生长。

 

Listening: 从三个方面进行反驳

1.循环使用,可以用20次;

2.可供当地人收集水给蔬菜,树长大了可以给当地人提供木材;

3.小时候建立了根,长大了不怕恶劣环境。

 

高分示范:

Thelecture objects to the view mentioned in the reading with strong supportingevidences presented, aiming to further demonstrate the effectiveness of thedevice to collect water in desert.

 

Firstly,from the perspective of the cost, the professor states his doubt, becauseaccording to the lecture, considering that the device can be repeatedly usedfor 20 times, the current price is reasonable enough.

 

Moreover,judging from the willingness to set up the device, the professor holds adifferent view, as the lecture further illustrates that the device benefits thelocals in two ways. On one hand, the water collected in the device can be usedto water the vegetables and on the other hand, the trees after growing up canbe logged. And thus the locals are willing to do so.

 

Lastbut not least, on the point of the survival of vegetation, the professor neverfails to express his concern, because in terms of the listening, once the treereaches water sources and takes root in the deeper soil, over 90% of the treescan grow well independently without the help of the device.

 


独立写作

7. Do you agree ordisagree with the following statement? In order to attract good students, auniversity should spend a lot of money funding social activities.

观点:反对

论点:1. 首先谈论好学生的标准;

2.有两种学生:一种是非常有学习动力,制定了很好的职业机会,另一种是人云亦云的人。对第二种人,社会活动就非常重要;

3.另一方面,一般的学生去上大学是因为社会活动,而不是帮助自己实现梦想。因此,举行活动可以提升学校的活力,但将钱投入到教育中才会吸引优秀的老师和有学习动力的学生。

 

Iunderstand the need for a university to want to attract a lot of good students,however, it should not come at the price of education. Funding a lot of socialactivities is definitely a great way of attracting good students and a goodreputation, but just like anything in life we have to look at the pros andcons.

 

Tostart off, what is a good student? Are we talking about someone who is a geniusat math, a potential star quarterback or a future valedictorian? If the schoolis looking for the coming years ‘mathlete’ lineup they should fund an eventmathlete would be interested in, and the same goes for the other kinds ofactivities. Needless to say, different social groups are interested in differentactivities.

 

Ibelieve that there are two kinds of students, extremely motivated ones who havea well thought-out career plan and the ones who attend university because it isthe norm. Even though social events might be interesting for both parties, frompersonal experience I know for a fact that the second group of students wouldbe a lot more impressed by them compared to the first group. For people notinterested in becoming a doctor, lawyer or any other profession needingstraight A’s, those events are what university are all about.

 

Onthe other hand, the average good student does not choose to attend a universitybecause of the social activities they can participate in at that university,but rather how the university will help them to achieve their dreams. Hostingevents is a great way to keep up school spirit, but not the ideal way toattract good students. Instead of spending a lot of money on events they couldinvest more money into good teachers, making the educational institute moreattractive to motivated students. After all, there is plenty of time to partyand mingle, but if you don’t reach the grade that you needed you are going tohave to pay for it later.

 

Inshort, spending the majority of the money on improving the quality of educationwould lead to higher average grades and more interested applicants. As in anybusiness, marketing is not something that can be thrown aside, so fundingevents is also key to attracting students and future funding. For this reason,I feel that it is important to find the proper balance between quality ofeducation and social events. School spirit is one of the major motivators for abig share of the students and should therefore not be taken lightly.

 

8. Many high schoolstudents are doing a lot of school work already. Some people believe thatstudents should help their parents with household chores, since it’s the bestway to give them a sense of responsibility.

观点:赞成

论点:1. 学习不应该成为懒惰的借口;

2.让儿童参与劳动过程可以培养他们懂得珍惜他人的劳动成果;

3.有其他更好的方式让儿童做家务,如获取零花钱,这种激励机制也是一种很好的教育方式,可以让儿童在很小时就能培养理财意识。

 

9. Do you agree ordisagree with the following opinion? The most important goal of education is tohelp people educate themselves?

观点:同意

论点:1. 教育的本质就在于能让人自学,比如很多中国学生被进行填鸭式教学,导致无法独立思考,从而无法自我教育,这对大学教育来说是非常不好的;

2.通过自学,人们才能去探索和发现,不会停止前进和自我提升,因为人们不能一辈子待在学校里;

3.这样可以让人们以过程为导向(process-oriented)而非以结果为导向,因为太多人只想知道答案而不去思考答案的来源。

 

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