翻译微实践练习（3）

　　中翻英：

　　1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译: 国家药监局发布《国家药物滥用监测2011年度报告》，数据显示，中国青少年滥服药物现象严重。

　　#参考答案#The “2011 National Drug Abuse Monitoring Annual Report” of China’s State Food and Drug Administration shows severe drug abuse among China’s youth.

　　2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:在美国，可评估血糖水平，饮食和药物治疗数据的应用程序，将很快被医生处方来帮助治疗病人。

　　#参考答案#Apps that can assess data like blood glucose levels, diet and drug regimen, will soon be prescribed by doctors to help treat patients in the US.

　　3.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:全美有20个州出现了沙门氏菌感染病例，造成有2人死亡、141人感染;病原来自印第安纳州西南部一个农场的甜瓜。

　　#参考答案#Salmonella outbreak in 20 US states kills 2 and sickens 141; cantaloupes from a farm in southwestern Indiana appear to be the source of the infections.

　　4.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:北京协和医院自19日起，在东院区实行24小时挂号，每天20时开始挂第二天的号。

　　#参考答案#As of August 19th, Peking Union Medical College Hospital began 24-hour registration service in its east wing, registration for the next day begins at 8pm.

　　5.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:较目前自动化和重工业使用的机器人更为灵敏的新一代机器人，正在世界各地的制造业及分销业取代人工。

　　#参考答案#A new wave of robots, more adept than those now commonly used by automakers and other heavy manufacturers, are replacing workers around the world in both manufacturing and distribution.

　　6.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：上海拟试点对民间艺人街头表演进行管理，将在市区选取部分固定区域供街头艺人进行表演。

　　#参考答案#Shanghai plans to pilot a management system for street performers, fixed areas in the city will be selected for the street performers to showcase their craft.

　　7.#翻译微实践# 请翻译：一架飞机在苏丹南部坠毁，造成32名乘客死亡，其中包括一位苏丹政府部长和几名官员。

　　#参考答案#32 people including a Sudanese government minister and other officials were killed aboard the plane that crashed in the south of the country on Sunday, state media said.

　　英翻中：

　　1.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:The name of the eclipsing girl, whatever it was, has not been handed down; but she was envied by all as the first who enjoyed the luxury of a masculine partner that evening.

　　#参考答案#无论如何，那个独占鳌头的姑娘的名字并没有流传下来;但是她在那天傍晚却因为第一个得到拥有男舞伴的殊荣而受到大家的羡慕。

　　2.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:The church clock struck, when suddenly the student said that he must leave - he had been forgetting himself - he had to join his companions.

　　#参考答案#教堂的钟声敲响了，那个学生突然说他必须离开了――他刚才一直得意忘形――他不得不去追赶他的同伴。

　　3.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:On account of his long delay he started in a flying-run down the lane westward, and had soon passed the hollow and mounted the next rise.

　　#参考答案#因为他已经耽搁很久了，他就开始在通向西边的小路上飞跑起来，很快就跑过了一片洼地，到了前面的山坡上。

　　4.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:Trifling as the matter was, he yet instinctively felt that she was hurt by his oversight. He wished that he had asked her; he wished that he had inquired her name.

　　#参考答案#虽然只不过是一件微不足道的小事，但是他本能地感觉到，她已经因为被他忽视而遭到了伤害。他真希望他邀请过她;他也真希望曾经问过她的名字。

　　5.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:It was not till the rays of the sun had absorbed the young stranger's retreating figure on the hill that she shook off her temporary sadness and answered her would-be partner in the affirmative.

　　#参考答案#她一直站在那儿等着，直到山坡上那个年轻陌生人的身影在阳光中消失了，她才抛开一时的悲哀，接受了刚才想同她跳舞的人的邀请。

　　6.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:She was so modest, so expressive, she had looked so soft in her thin white gown that he felt he had acted stupidly.

　　#参考答案#她是那样的羞怯，那样的富有情感，她穿着那件薄薄的白色袍子，看上去是那样的温柔，他感到他刚才没有挑选她是太愚蠢了。

　　7.#翻译微实践# 请翻译:However, it could not be helped, and turning, and bending himself to a rapid walk, he dismissed the subject from his mind.

　　#参考答案#但是，现在已经于事无补了，他转过身去，弯腰快步向前走去，心里不再想这件事了。