亲属关系

relations, relatives, kinfolk, kin 　　亲属

my family 　　我家

my people 　　我家人

next of kin 　　近亲

family life 　　家庭生活

caste 　　社会地位

generation　　代

branch 　　支，系

tribe 　　部族，部落

clan 　　氏族

race, breed 　　种族

lineage 　　宗族，世系

stock 　　门第，血统

of noble birth 　　贵族出身

of humble birth 　　平民出身

dynasty 　　朝代

origin 　　出身

ancestry 　　祖先，先辈

ancestors, forebears, forefathers 　　祖先

extraction 　　家世

descent, offspring 　　后代，后辈

descendants 　　后代，晚辈

progeny, issue 　　后裔

succession 　　继承

consanguinity, blood relationship　　 血缘

kinsmen by blood 　　血亲

affinity 　　姻亲关系，嫡戚关系

kinsmen by affinity 　　姻亲

blood 　　血

family tree　　 家谱

brother兄弟

sister姐妹

full brother, brother-germane亲兄弟

full sister, sister-german亲姐妹

half brother同父异母兄弟,同母异父兄弟

half sister同父异母姐妹,同母异父姐妹

stepbrother继兄弟

stepsister继姐妹

foster brother同奶兄弟

uterine brother异父兄弟

twin brother双胞胎

brother-in-law堂兄弟,表兄弟

sister-in-law堂姐妹,表姐妹

brother of one's brother-in-law姻兄弟

sister of one's sister-in-law姻姐妹

brotherhood手足情,兄弟之情

brotherly love兄弟之爱

fraternity友爱

confraternity友爱关系

grandparents祖父母

grandfather祖父

grandad, grandpa爷爷

grandmother祖母

granny, gran, nanny, grandma奶奶

step-grandfather教祖父

step-grandmother教祖母

great-grandfather曾祖父

great-grandmother曾祖母

great-great-grandfather高曾祖父

great-great-grandmother高曾祖母

grandchildren孙子女

grandson孙

granddaughter孙女

great-grandson曾孙

great-granddaughter曾孙女

great-great-grandson玄孙

great-great-granddaughter玄孙女

uncle叔父,伯父,舅父,姑父

aunt婶母,伯母,舅母,姑母

aunty, auntie婶婶,大妈,姑妈,舅妈

my uncle on my mother's side舅父

great-uncle, granduncle叔祖父,伯祖父,舅老爷,姑老爷

great-aunt, grandaunt婶祖母,伯祖母,姑姥姥

nephew侄,外甥

niece侄女,外甥女

great-nephew侄孙,甥孙

great-niece侄孙女,甥孙女

cousin堂兄妹,表兄妹

cousin-in-law姻堂兄妹,姻表兄妹

first cousin第一代堂兄妹,第一代表兄妹

second cousin第二代堂兄妹,第二代表兄妹

first cousin once removed远堂兄妹,远表兄妹

distant cousin远表兄妹