实用英语语法:非谓语动词考题训练
来源: 环球网校 2021-05-08 16:21:00 频道: 实用英语

1. The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

A. having written

B. to be written

C. being written

D. written

2. - -You were brave enough to raise objection at the meeting.

- -Well, now | regret that.

A.todo.

B. to be doing

C. to have done

D. having done

3. We agreed here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.

A. having met

B. meeting

C. to meet .

D. to have met

4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him

A. not to

B. not to do

C. not do it

D. do not do

5. Paul doesn't have to be made He always works hard.

A. learn

B. to learn .

C. learned

D. learning

6._in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lost

7. The patient was warned oily food after the operation.

A. to eat not

B. eating not

C. not to eat

D. not eating

8. The Olympic Games,in 776 B.C, did not include women players until 1912.

A. first playing B. to be first played

C. first played

D. to be first playing

9. I would love to the party last night but | had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A. to go

B. to have gone C. going

D. having gone

10. European football is played in 80 countries,it the most popular sport in the world.

A. making

B. makes

C. made

D. to make

答案解析:

1. D。表示被动、完成”用过去分词作定语。

2. D。regret doing sth表示对已经发生的事感到后悔; regret to say 1 tell 1 inform 1 announce用以报告令人不快之事,表示对将要说的话感到“遗憾、抱歉”,主语通常是1/ we, regret用一般现在时。

3. C。agree 只能接不定式,在谓语动之后发生,用-般式,选C。

4.A。根据句型tell sb (not) to do sth,排除C和D;当不定式的动词是前面已出现过的相同的动词时,为避免重复,通常省略to后的内容,只保留to,所以只有A对。

5.B。makesbdosth的被动式为sbbemadetodosth(某人被迫做某事)。

6. C。考查过去分词作状语。Lost in thought=As he was lost in thought。be lost in thought(沉思)是固定搭配;这类习惯表达还有be caught in the rain(遭雨淋), be dressed in red(穿着红衣), be seated(就座)等。

7. C。本句是warn sb (not) to do sth的被动式。

8. C。因The Olympic games与play 是被动关系,排除A和D;不定式的被动式,表示未来的动作,排除B.表示“被动、完成”,用过去分词。

9. B。would love / like后面只能接不定式,排除C和D。表示过去未曾实现的愿望,后接不定式完成式,故选B。

10. A。现在分词作结果状语。

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