1.一My sister looks unhappy today.
一Yes. Do you know what it is_is bothering her?
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. as
2. It is the factory_his father works_we visited yesterday.
A. which; that
B. where; that
C. that; where
D. where; where
3. I was not untilI got home yesterday afternoon_I found my wallet missing.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
4._he will return to the far-away village where he grew up when he was a child
A. It is long before that
B. It won't be long before
C. It is before long that
D. It will be before long that
5. It was on the desk_I found the pen I thought I had 1ost.
A. where
B. which
C. there
D. that
6. It is not I but Comrade Wang_us English.
A. who teach
B. that teaches
C. he taught
D. that taught
7.I_last night. But when I got to the cinema the film had already been over.
A. went
B. did go
C. does go
D. goes
8. Was it_your mother was ill 1ast week_you had a few days off?
A. that; if
B. that; that
C. why; that
D. because; that
9. It was_I finished my homework last night that_to bed.
A. not until; I went
B. not until; didI go
C. until; hadn't gone
D. until; did not go
[答案与解析]
1.A。本题考查强调句的特殊疑问句结构。由特殊疑问词+is1was+it+that/who/whom+句子其余部分构成。宾语从句用陈述语序。句意为“你知道是什么使她烦恼吗?”
2.B。强调宾语。第- -空用where,是引导定语从句的关系副词，代替前面的先行词the factory在定语从句中作地点状语。本句强调的宾语factory指物，因此第二空用that。 句意为“我们昨天参观了他父亲工作的工厂。”
3. A。本题考查not unti1强调句型: Itis/ was + notuntil ...t..句意为“昨天下午到了家我才发现我的钱包不见了。”
4.C。本题强调时间状语。before long意为“不久”。句意为“不久他将回到那遥远的村庄，当他是个孩子时在那儿大。”
5.D。本题强调地点状语。要答本题需要掌握强调句与定语从句的区别:强调句可以还原为陈述句而定语从句不能。本句可还原为: I found the pen I thought I had lost on the desk.因此答案为D。句意为“在桌子上我找到了我原以为丢了的钢笔。”
6.B。强调主语时要特别注意主谓-致问题。即that / who后面的谓语动词应与被强调的主语保持一致。 not .. .but遵循就近-致原则。因此谓语动词应与主语Comrade Wang- -致，用单数。句意为“不是我而是王老师教我们英语。”
7. B。助动词did +动词原形表示对过去的强调。句意为“我昨天晚上的确去了，但当我到达电影院的时候，电影已经结束了。”
8. D。强调句的一般疑问句结构为: Is/ Was+ it +被强调的部分+ that / who 1 whom+句子其余部分?本题被强调的部分是because引导的原因状语从句，因此第二空用that。句意为“是因为上周你妈妈病了你请了几天假的吗?
9.当被强调的是not.. .until句型中的unti1引导的时间状语时，要将not放在until的前面,that后面的部分用陈述语序。句意为“昨晚直到做完作业，我才上床睡觉。”
