实用英语语法:英语介词考点练习
来源: 环球网校 2021-06-22 15:29:00 频道: 实用英语

1.一Where does Mr. John live?

一He has been in London-the end of the war.

A. by

B. at

C. in

D. since

2.一What's the weather forecast-tomorrow?

-Sorry; I don't know.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. of

3.一Shall we go and help them with their work?

一We'd better not. They said we'd just be_ if we tried to help.

A. in the way

B. by the way

C. on the way

D. off the way

4. Don't jump-a conclusion; we don't yet know all the facts.

A. off

B.to.

C. for

D. into

5. I haven't seen you for a few days. W hat have you been up- .

A. in

B. to

C. with

D. for

6.一These boxes are too heavy for me to move.

一Here, I'll give you a hand-them.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. by

[答案与解析]

1.D.本题通过对话考查介词词义辨析。by theendof意为“到.. .末”,atthe endof意为“在..结尾在... .末端”,常与过去完成时连用;

since,意为“自从,自..以来”,常与现在完成时连用;根据答语中谓语时态的提示,此题的答案为D。

2.A。本题通过对话考查介词的习惯用法。for意为“对于,关于”; the weather forecast天气预报。又如: Hurricane has been forecast for t

omorrow afternoon.天气预报说明天下午有飓风。

3.A。本题通过对话考查介词与名词固定搭配辨析。intheway意为“挡道”; bythe way意为“顺便说说”; on the way意为“接近”。

根据答语的意思“我们最好不去。他们说如果我们设法帮忙,就只会帮倒忙。”可知答案为A。

4.B。句意为“不要下结论;我们还不知道所有事实。”jump to a conclusion意为“ 下结论”。又如: I know I was standing near the till whe

n you came back into the shop, but don't jump to conclusions.我知道你走进店里的时候,我的确是站在小钱柜旁边,可是你可不能乱下结论呀。

5.B。up to是固定搭配,意为“正在.”。句意为“几天没见你了。你在做什么?”又如: What in the world are you up to?你到底在搞什么鬼?

6. C。固定短语give sb. a hand with sth. /to dosth.意为“帮助某人干某事”。

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